North Dakota Health and Human Services (HHS) is collaborating with partner organizations to promote awareness of colorectal cancer during March, which is Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month. This form of cancer ranks as the second most common among both men and women in North Dakota. The American Cancer Society reports an increase in cases among adults under 50 in the United States.
Colorectal cancer often goes undiagnosed until it reaches a late stage. In North Dakota, 35% of cases are diagnosed at a late stage, second only to lung cancer at 49%. Early detection can save lives, prompting HHS to urge adults to discuss risk factors and screening options with their healthcare providers.
Screening should start at age 45 or earlier for those with a family history or other risk factors. Options include home stool tests and colonoscopies. Medical professionals emphasize that any completed test is beneficial. A positive result from other tests typically leads to a recommended colonoscopy, which can also prevent cancer by removing polyps.
Financial barriers should not deter individuals from getting screened. HHS offers assistance through Quality Health Associates of North Dakota for those unable to afford screening costs. Eligibility requires being uninsured or underinsured, aged between 45-64, having an income within 139% and 200% of the federal poverty level, and being due or overdue for screening.
North Dakota Medicaid provides coverage for cancer screening and treatment services. Uninsured individuals are encouraged to explore Medicaid options on the state’s website.
Risk reduction strategies include maintaining a healthy weight, staying physically active, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, and adopting a diet rich in whole grains, lean proteins, fruits, and vegetables.
HHS partners with local public health units across North Dakota to offer resources aimed at improving residents’ health. These resources include free tobacco cessation counseling and nutrition education available through local public health offices.
The NDQuits program offers web-based and phone support for quitting commercial tobacco products such as cigarettes and vaping devices. Individuals seeking support can contact NDQuits at 800-QUIT-NOW or 800-784-8669.
Additionally, SNAP assists low-income families in accessing nutritious foods; more information is available on the state’s website.
